China Fabric Factory Fabric News 50 kinds of fabric knowledge (a must-read for clothing lovers)

50 kinds of fabric knowledge (a must-read for clothing lovers)



The most comprehensive knowledge on clothing fabrics is here! When many people buy clothes, manufacturers often mention the names of some fabrics. In addition to the familiar natur…

The most comprehensive knowledge on clothing fabrics is here!
When many people buy clothes, manufacturers often mention the names of some fabrics. In addition to the familiar natural fabrics, many fabrics do not know what their characteristics are, which brings some unknowns to selling clothes. Are you also thinking about it? Worried? Then start learning about clothing fabrics!
1. Hemp:
It is a kind of plant fiber, known as a cool and noble fiber. It has good hygroscopicity, releases moisture quickly, is not prone to static electricity, has large heat conduction, and quickly dissipates heat, making it cool to wear and easy to sweat. The back is not close to the body, is more resistant to washing, and has good heat resistance.
2. Mulberry silk:

Natural animal protein fiber, smooth, soft, shiny, warm in winter and cool in summer, with a unique “silky sound” when rubbed phenomenon, has good extensibility, good heat resistance, is not resistant to salt water corrosion, and should not be treated with chlorine bleach or detergent.
3. Viscose:
It is processed from natural cellulose-containing materials such as wood, cotton linters, reeds and other chemical materials. It is also often called artificial cotton. It has the basic properties of natural fibers and good dyeing properties. , good fastness, soft fabric, heavy specific gravity, good drape, good hygroscopicity, cool to wear, and not prone to static electricity, fluffing and pilling.
4. Acetate fiber:
It is chemically processed from natural materials containing cellulose. It has a silk style, is light and comfortable to wear, has good elasticity and elastic recovery properties, and is not suitable for washing. Poor fastness.
5. Polyester:
It is a polyester fiber with excellent elasticity and recovery. The fabric is crisp, wrinkle-free, has good shape retention, high strength, good elasticity, durability and excellent performance. Excellent light resistance, but prone to static electricity and poor dust absorption and hygroscopicity.
6. Nylon:
It is polyamide fiber, also known as nylon. Its dyeability is better than that of synthetic fibers. It is light to wear and has good waterproof and windproof properties. It has high wear resistance and strength and elasticity. all good.
7. Polypropylene:
Appearance is like woolen silk or cotton, has waxy feel and luster, elasticity and recovery properties, generally not easy to wrinkle, small specific gravity, light weight, good clothing comfort, can transfer sweat faster to the skin It maintains comfort, has good strength and wear resistance, is durable, and is not resistant to high temperatures.
8. Spandex:
It has excellent elasticity, also known as elastic fiber, also known as Lycra. It has good elasticity, smooth feel, low hygroscopicity, good weather resistance and chemical resistance, machine washable, and heat resistance. Poor sex.
9. Linen:
It is a traditional Chinese textile. The fabric is white in color and soft in luster. It has the characteristics of clearing sweat away from the body and being crisp and cool when worn.
10. Interlaced linen fabric:
The texture is fine, strong and durable, and the surface is clean. It feels softer than pure linen fabric and is comfortable to wear.
11. Palis:
It is wool mixed with polyester. It has a smooth surface, light texture, smooth feel, crisp and wrinkle-free, easy to wash and dry, and has good wearing performance.
12. Gabardine:
Also known as Gabardine, it feels smooth, waxy and solid, the texture is tight and elastic, and the cloth surface is smooth and smooth, with a soft and natural color.
13. Thin tweed:
Light and thin in texture, smooth to the touch, comfortable to wear, crisp, good at absorbing moisture, and breathable.
14. Light wool fabric:
It has the characteristics of light weight, loose structure, light weight, soft touch, elasticity, good breathability, and comfortable to wear.
15. Melton:
A kind of woolen fabric, with plump hand feel, fine, clean and smooth surface, firm body, elasticity, wear resistance and not easy to pilling, soft and beautiful color.
16. Plush:
Also known as sea tiger velvet, the velvet is smooth and upright, the hair is dense and firm, has good warmth retention, the suede surface is bright and soft, feels plump and thick, warm and lightweight, and has good durability sex.
17. Plain cloth:
Simple organization, tight structure, strong and firm, smooth surface and lack of elasticity.
18. Fine cloth:
The fabric is stronger than silk, has a smooth and clean surface, is as light as silk, soft and comfortable.
19. Poplin:
The texture is fine, light and thin, the cloth surface is soft, smooth and crisp, the surface texture is clear and the particles are full, the luster is moist, and it has a good texture.
20. Barbaise:
The texture is very light and thin, it feels very comfortable when worn on the body, has good hygroscopicity and breathability, and has a unique style of thin, thin and refreshing.
21. Khaki:
The fabric is tight, thick, strong, has good wear resistance, is crisp, and has clear texture.
22. Gongsatin:
The surface is smooth, delicate, soft to the touch, good in luster, bright in color, and has good elasticity and a tight texture that is not easily deformed.
23. Crepe cloth:
The cloth surface is wrinkled and uneven, also known as walnut cloth. It is thin, soft, smooth and novel, and easy to dye.
24. Oxford cloth:
It is a characteristic cotton fabric with soft hand feel, natural luster, many pores on the cloth surface, comfortable wearing, and good shape retention.
25. Denim:
Denim/coarse yarn twill, commonly known as denim. A fabric made of pure cotton indigo-dyed warp yarns and natural weft yarns interwoven with a right twill weave with three tops and one bottom. The texture is thick, moisture-permeable, breathable and comfortable to wear.
26. Corduroy:
Soft to the touch, with round and straight velvet strips, clear texture, plump velvet, and a firm and wear-resistant texture.
27. Flannel:
Soft to the touch, good in warmth, comfortable to wear, and soft in color.
28. Cashmere:
Light in texture and very warm, �Due to the unique and rare animal fiber, it is known as “fiber diamond” and “soft gold” abroad. It has the characteristics of soft, slender, smooth, light and elastic, and has a natural and soft color, good hygroscopicity and durability. Good grindability.
29. Rabbit fur:
Small specific gravity, good warmth retention, elasticity, strong hygroscopicity, softness, warmth retention, beautiful appearance, etc., poor cohesion, low strength, easy to shed hair.
30. Mohair:
High strength, high elastic recovery rate, strong wrinkle resistance, good wear resistance and hygroscopicity, strong anti-fouling properties, good dyeability, no shrinkage and no easy felting.
31. Camel plush:
Light in color, weak in luster, smooth to the touch, good in elasticity and strength, good in warmth, and good in wear resistance.
32. Worsted wool fabric:
The texture is clear, the colors are bright and soft, the texture is tight, the hand feels soft, crisp and elastic.
33. Woolen fabric:
Thick texture, plump and firm feel, not easily deformed, and good warmth retention.
34. Plush:
Plump and thick, soft to the touch, rich in elasticity, good in warmth, and not easy to deform.
35. Satin:
The texture is fine and soft, the surface is smooth and bright, delicate and delicate.
36. Linen and cotton blends:
Cotton has good hygroscopicity, good dyeability, and good warmth retention. Linen has high strength, good natural luster, bright dyeing, not easy to fade, and good heat resistance. Linen and cotton blends, The appearance is not as clean as pure cotton fabric, but it has good luster, soft feeling, relatively comfortable, good heat dissipation, and is not easy to fade.
37. Polyester and linen blends:
Polyester is not easy to deform, lint-free, linen has good strength, good gloss, and is not easy to fade. Polyester and linen blends make up for some shortcomings, making the fabric refreshing, good in hygroscopicity, and comfortable to wear. Easy to wash and quick to dry, reducing wrinkles and fluffing.
38. Imported long-staple cotton:
It has significant moisture absorption and perspiration, protects the skin, has good coloring, good strength, and good stretchability. It has soft hand feel, soft luster, simplicity, and good warmth retention.
39. Spun silk:
Recognized as a luxurious natural fiber all over the world, it is a high-grade textile raw material with high strength and elongation. The fiber is thin and soft, smooth and elastic, has good hygroscopicity, and the fabric is shiny and has good elasticity. It has a unique “silk sound” feeling, which makes it smooth, comfortable, elegant and luxurious when worn on the body.
40. Real silk:
Bright and noble, with a certain straight silk content, which can make the product feel smoother, denser, shiny, comfortable, elegant, luxurious, with good elasticity and strength, and hygroscopicity Good, breathable and comfortable to wear.
41. Tencel:
It is an environmentally friendly fiber. During the purification and spinning process, high-tech technology is used to protect all the characteristics of natural fibers. It has strong moisture absorption and breathability, and the fabric is drapey and silky. Cool, bright dyeing and other characteristics. It retains its many health-care functions despite repeated washing and exposure to the sun, and is not prone to pilling.
42. Mercerized cotton yarn:
It has the bright luster of silk, high-grade color fastness and good hand feel. It has the breathability, softness and hygroscopicity of cotton, and is smooth and bright like silk.
43. Bamboo fiber:
An environmentally friendly fiber. Bamboo has the characteristics of antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet. During the fiber purification process, high-tech technology is used to protect natural antibacterial, deodorizing and anti-ultraviolet substances. , has many functions such as strong breathability, fabric drape, silky smoothness, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorizing, UV protection, and can be washed and dried repeatedly.
44. Acrylic:
Commonly known as “artificial wool”, it has the characteristics of softness, warmth, and strength. It has a smooth surface, a tight structure, is not easy to deform, and shrinks very little after washing.
45. Mercerized wool:
It has a soft luster, fine softness, strong hygroscopicity, good air permeability, comfortable and non-sticky, has a general warm-keeping function and keeps the human body fresh, and has good heat resistance.
46. Wool viscose blended fabric:
It has similar appearance style and basic characteristics to pure wool fabric, and its appearance is more delicate.
47. Tencel, linen blend:
The fabric feels plump, smooth and waxy, has silk-like luster, good drape, and is firm and refreshing.
48. Polyester-cotton blend:
It can make up for the shortcomings of polyester in terms of low hygroscopicity, breathability and comfort. It has a smooth appearance, thick feel, elasticity, solid durability and good shape retention.
49. Polyester and silk blended fabric:
It has the softness of wool and the smoothness of silk. It has a soft and bright luster, is crisp, does not need ironing, and is strong and durable. It is elastic and has less shrinkage than pure silk.
50. Polyester and viscose gabardine:
Characteristics are stiff, easy to iron, wooly and elastic.
(This article is reproduced from display marketing, and the copyright belongs to the original author)

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