Satin is the homophony of English satin, which is correct. But satin is not necessarily five pieces of satin.
Satin is translated into Chinese as: satin, satin silk fabric. Its ingredients are not limited to polyester, but also include silk, cotton, nylon, etc. Cotton satin is translated as sateen, cotton satin, also known as satin, including straight tribute, horizontal tribute and elastic straight tribute.
1. The most common organizational structure
is five organizations, and the organization is four The next one is the commonly known five-piece satin, and the less commonly used eight-piece satin. Both of these are regular satin weaves, and there are also six-element satin on the market, like six-element suede, which is an irregular satin weave. The warp surface of regular satin weave has a longer warp length. If the warp yarn is made of glossy yarn, the warp surface will appear bright and smooth.
2. Common specifications
It depends on the raw materials. For example, polyester satin fabric, the common ones are 50Dx75D, 75Dx100D, 75DX150D, etc. It also depends on whether the weft is twisted. The standard of 75*100 is called five pieces of satin.
Satin cloth is mostly polyester cloth. The front side is very bright and the back side is dull. It is a bit like silk, has good drape, and has a plain weave (woven) texture. It is a fabric that emits light on one side and does not light on the other side. The warp direction is made of triangular shaped yarn, and the weft direction is made of polyester filament! The organizational structure is five and three fly!
Satin refers to a method of weaving cloth. Professionals can use a magnifying glass to observe fiber building structures to distinguish fiber types. The so-called polyester satin is polyester satin cloth. Polyester is the material of cloth. The English name of polyester is polyester. Similarly, nylon satin cloth can also be used.
PS: It is written as satin in the mainland, and it is generally written as “satin” in Guangdong. They all refer to the same kind of cloth satin
Classification of satin fabrics
1. Untwisted satin
A traditional fabric of chemical fiber. The warp of the fabric is made of polyester FDY large glossy 50D/24F, and the weft is polyester DTY75D without network. Silk (twisted) is used as raw material, and is interwoven with satin weave on a water-jet loom. Since the warp yarns are made of large glossy yarns, the cloth surface is attractive, and it has occupied the fabric market with its advantages of lightness, suppleness, comfort, and luster. a place. The width of the gray fabric is 160cm.
The current transaction price of gray fabric in the market is around 3.4 yuan/meter. This fabric can be dyed and printed. Not only can it be used to make casual pajamas, nightgowns, etc., but it is also an ideal fabric for bedding, such as mattresses and bedspreads. The colors of the products on the market include dark gray, camel gray, pink, navy blue, coffee, dark blue, etc., and most of the printed fabrics require “seven sets of colors”.
2. Stretch satin
It is a fabric infused with spandex silk, which has aroused the interest of merchants from the south and the north. In recent days, it has There is an endless stream of people ordering samples. The fabric is made of polyester FDY large glossy 50D or DTY75D + spandex 40D as raw materials, and is interwoven with satin weave on an air-jet loom. Since the warp and weft yarns are made of large glossy yarns, the cloth surface is attractive and is light, supple, elastic, and Advantages such as comfort and luster occupy a place in the fabric market.
The width of the fabric is 144cm, and the current market price of gray fabric is about 6.2 yuan/meter. There are both dyed and printed fabrics, with dark tones being the leading products. Fabric garments are comfortable to wear and are quite popular.
3. Slub satin
Used polyester FDY large light triangle shaped yarn 75D; the weft yarn is made of 150D slub yarn The raw materials and fabrics have a satin weave changing structure and are woven by the jet weaving process. Single reduction processing and environmentally friendly dyeing are applied. The product design is novel and uses an ingenious combination of “large glossy yarn” and “slub yarn”. The fabric surface is satin-like and has a bamboo-like style effect. The fabric has the advantages of soft hand feeling, comfortable wearing, durable and easy to wear, and bright luster. It is not only suitable for making autumn women’s cropped pants, casual suits, etc., but also bedding. , one of the ideal fabrics for home decoration. The colors of the products on the market include dark gray, beige gray, pink, navy blue, coffee, dark blue and so on. The width of the finished fabric is 150cm and the weight is about 180g. The current market price of the blank is about 6.00 yuan/meter.
The products are mainly sold to coastal cities in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and other provinces. According to the operator, this fabric has won the favor of foreign trade clothing manufacturers with its unique style and charm, and they mainly accept export orders.
In addition, there are twisted satin, silk-like elastic satin, matte elastic satin, imported breathable satin, Gosberg satin, wedding satin, rich silk, etc., as well as satin printing and embossing , hot stamping, folding and other deep processing products. The products are suitable for clothing, shoe materials, luggage, home textiles, handicraft manufacturing, etc.
Characteristics of satin fabric
1. It uses triangular cross-section glossy yarn, which has a better satin luster and gorgeous effect.
2. The colors are bright, rich and beautiful.
3. Smooth and comfortable to wear.
4. Silk feel and elegant quality.
5. The yarn count is special, extremely soft, and has good tear resistance.
6. It does not shrink after washing and is easy to use.
7. Adopt environmentally friendly dyeing and anti-static processing.
Uses and market prospects of satin fabrics
The most popular variety among the satin series products is “elastic satin” fabric . Since the product was launched in August this year, its sales prospects have been promising. The product design is relatively novel, the fabric style is unique, and it has good satin glitter visual effect.It has excellent effect and is one of the fabrics favored by consumers.
This fabric has a wide range of uses. It can not only make casual trousers, sportswear, suits, etc., but also bedding material. Clothes made from the fabric are comfortable to wear and are quite popular. The “elastic satin” fabric is made of polyester FDY large glossy 50D*DTY75D + spandex 40D as raw materials. It is interwoven with satin weave on a jet loom. Since the warp threads are made of large glossy yarns, the cloth surface is attractive and is light, thin and Advantages such as suppleness, elasticity, comfort, and luster have occupied a place in the recent fabric market.
Polyester low-elastic yarn is used as raw material. The fabric structure adopts satin plain weave changing texture, which is interwoven on an air-jet loom. The gray fabric is then desized and After pre-shrinking, softening and other treatments, the fabric has particularly good air permeability, and feels soft and smooth. The width of the fabric is 150cm.
Jacquard satin is a new fabric that combines comfort, modernity and artistry. It has attracted customers with its attractive charm. Currently, its sales It’s also quite good. It is expected that the satin series products will continue to sell well in the future.